• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
Free ACCA & CIMA online courses from OpenTuition

Free ACCA & CIMA online courses from OpenTuition

Free Notes, Lectures, Tests and Forums for ACCA and CIMA exams

  • ACCA
  • CIMA
  • FIA
  • OBU
  • Books
  • Forums
  • Ask AI
  • Search
  • Register
  • Login
  • ACCA Forums
  • Ask ACCA Tutor
  • FIA Forums
  • CIMA Forums
  • OBU Forums
  • Qualified Members forum
  • Buy/Sell Books
  • All Forums
  • Latest Topics

March 2026 ACCA Exams

Comments & Instant poll

20% off ACCA & CIMA Books

OpenTuition recommends the new interactive BPP books for June 2026 exams.
Get your discount code >>

objectivity and independence

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA AAA Exams › objectivity and independence

  • This topic has 3 replies, 3 voices, and was last updated 6 years ago by Kim Smith.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • May 17, 2019 at 8:52 am #516237
    jihun lee
    Member
    • Topics: 117
    • Replies: 51
    • ☆☆

    Hi Kim,

    self interest threat, self review threat, familiarity threat, intimidation threat all affects objectivity then how about independence ?

    can i assme objectivity is basically the same as independence ?

    May 17, 2019 at 9:16 am #516239
    Kim Smith
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 138
    • Replies: 8439
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Definition – Independence is:
    (a) Independence of mind – the state of mind that permits the expression of a
    conclusion without being affected by influences that compromise professional
    judgement, thereby allowing an individual to act with INTEGRITY, and exercise
    OBJECTIVITY and professional skepticism.
    (b) Independence in appearance – the avoidance of facts and circumstances that are
    so significant that a reasonable and informed third party would be likely to conclude,
    weighing all the specific facts and circumstances, that a firm’s, or a member of the
    audit or assurance team’s, INTEGRITY, OBJECTIVITY or professional skepticism has been compromised.

    Independence is not a fundamental principle but underpins two fundamental principles – integrity and objectivity.

    Ethical threats are not confined to those that affect objectivity and/or integrity but ANY of the fundamental principles – so also include threats to professional competence and due care, confidentiality and professional behaviour.

    So, for example, a high audit fee creates a self-interest threat to independence (both integrity and objectivity) but pressure to accept a low audit fee (an intimidation threat) might result in an inappropriate reduction in the extent of audit work performed. Although there is an integrity aspect to this there is also a threat to professional competence.

    May 18, 2019 at 10:24 am #516320
    foeldh123
    Participant
    • Topics: 168
    • Replies: 76
    • ☆☆☆

    so when it should have been independence and if i write objectivity, i won’t get full credit ?

    May 19, 2019 at 10:41 am #516413
    Kim Smith
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 138
    • Replies: 8439
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You would get full credit – objectivity is the fundamental principle (and you don’t have to state every fundamental principle that may be affected by a threat in order to earn the mark).

  • Author
    Posts
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • You must be logged in to reply to this topic.
Log In

Primary Sidebar

Kaplan ACCA Free Trial

Donate
If you have benefited from our materials, please donate

ACCA News:

ACCA My Exam Performance for non-variant

Applied Skills exams is available NOW

ACCA Options:  “Read the Mind of the Marker” articles

Subscribe to ACCA’s Student Accountant Direct

ACCA CBE Exams – Instant Poll

How was your exam, and what was the exam result?

BT CBE exam was.. | MA CBE exam was..
FA CBE exam was.. | LW CBE exam was..

Donate

If you have benefited from OpenTuition please donate.

PQ Magazine

Latest Comments

  • John Moffat on Financial management objectives – ACCA Financial Management (FM)
  • John Moffat on The cost of capital – Cost of debt – ACCA Financial Management (FM)
  • John Moffat on Process Costing (part 1) – Normal or Expected Losses – ACCA Management Accounting (MA)
  • John Moffat on Group Accounts The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (1b) – ACCA (FA) lectures
  • prathikr on Financial management objectives – ACCA Financial Management (FM)

Copyright © 2026 · Support · Contact · Advertising · OpenLicense · About · Sitemap · Comments · Log in