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Material Inventory

Forums › FIA Forums › MA1 Management Information Forums › Material Inventory

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 6 years ago by Kim Smith.
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  • Author
    Posts
  • January 22, 2019 at 2:59 pm #503022
    sasha
    Participant
    • Topics: 18
    • Replies: 13
    • ☆

    Product X requires 1.8 kg of a raw material per finished unit. The material has a weight loss of 10% in preparation for manufacture. Inventory of the material is currently 420 kg but needs to be increased to 500 kg. 2,000 units of Product X are to be manufactured.

    How many kg of the raw material needs to be purchased to satisfy the above requirements?

    A 3,920
    B 3,880
    C 4,080
    D 4,040

    This is from the MA1 specimen examination on the ACCA website.
    The answer is C 4080 however I am not sure how they worked it out can you please explain

    January 22, 2019 at 5:35 pm #503044
    Kim Smith
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 133
    • Replies: 8301
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    1 finished unit has 1.8kg of material.
    Therefore 2,000 units will each have 1.8kg.
    BUT, because or the 10% weight loss, for each unit, the input will need to be 1.8 ÷ 90% = 2kg – i.e. 4,000 kgs in totals.
    For raw materials: Op inventory + purchases – closing inventory = Use in production
    You know everything now except purchases: 420 + purchases – 500 = 4,000
    Rearranging, purchases = 4,080
    (i.e you had to buy 4,000kg for production and another 80kg to increase inventory level)

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