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Abnormal loss 50% completed

YFYan Fen3y ago
The following information is available for a production process for the last period: Material input 200 kg at $4 per kg Labour input 100 hours at $15 per hour Department overhead $1,000 Transfer to finished goods 150 kg Normal loss is 10% of input. Losses are identified when the process is 50% complete. There is no opening or closing work-in-progress. The total cost of a completed unit is: A $22.00 B $20.48 C $19.59 D $18.33 answer: C Hello. I'm wondering why equivalent units for Material was 30units but Conversion costs were 15units. Shouldn't both have been 15units given the 50% completion.
John MoffatJohn MoffatTutor3y ago#1
Given that the normal loss is 10% of input they expect to produce 180kg and the costing are done on the expected production. As far as the material is concerned, it is complete as soon as the material is input. Therefore the material cost per unit is spread over the expected production of 180. As far as the labour and overheads are concerned, the total cost is (100 x $15) + $1,000 = $2,500. Given that losses are only identified when they are 50% complete, then half the cost is spread over the expected production of 180, whereas the other half of the cost is only spent on the actual production of 150.
YFYan Fen3y ago#2
Thank you sir!
John MoffatJohn MoffatTutor3y ago#3
You are welcome :-)
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