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Receivables ledger

The receivables ledger holds separate customer accounts for credit sales, receipts and credit notes. Customer accounts show amounts invoiced, received and credited, enabling the business to chase overdue debts. The sum of balances should be reconciled to the general-ledger control account. An ageing analysis separates balances by how long they have been outstanding. A credit balance can arise, for example, if a customer pays more than owed.

Worked example

A customer account shows an invoice 300 and payment 100, leaving 200 due.

Common mistake

Its total is reconciled with the control account; the allowance for expected credit losses is treated separately.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA F1 Supporting July 2027–August 2028
ACCA FA Direct September 2026–June 2027
ACCA K1 Direct July 2027–August 2028
CIMA BA3 Direct Official assessment-window verification pending
FIA FFA Direct September 2026–June 2027

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