Inventory purchase costs
Purchase cost includes purchase price, import duties and non-recoverable taxes, transport and handling directly attributable to acquisition, less trade discounts and rebates. For an invoice, first deduct trade discounts, then add eligible freight and non-recoverable duties or taxes. The resulting amount is part of the inventory's cost until the goods are sold or written down. Purchase costs differ from production conversion costs. Deduct rebates received from suppliers when determining the net cost of the goods.
Worked example
Goods costing 1,000 with 50 freight and 100 trade discount cost 950.
Common mistake
Recoverable sales tax is not inventory cost; selling costs are excluded.
Where it appears in your exams
| Qualification | Exam | Relationship | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACCA | F1 | Direct | July 2027–August 2028 |
| ACCA | F2 | Direct | July 2027–August 2028 |
| ACCA | F3 | Supporting | July 2027–August 2028 |
| ACCA | FA | Direct | September 2026–June 2027 |
| ACCA | K1 | Direct | July 2027–August 2028 |
| CIMA | F1 | Direct | Official assessment-window verification pending |
| FIA | FFA | Direct | September 2026–June 2027 |
Related terms
Also called: Inventories costs of purchase
