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Variance

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA PM Exams › Variance

  • This topic has 7 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 5 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 8 posts - 1 through 8 (of 8 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • October 6, 2020 at 4:41 am #587434
    Nikitagarwal
    Participant
    • Topics: 154
    • Replies: 147
    • ☆☆☆

    hey Sir!
    The question starts as below from BPP revision kit:
    Valet Co is a car valeting (cleaning) company. It operates in the country of Strappia, which has been badly affected
    by the global financial crisis. Petrol and food prices have increased substantially in the last year and the average
    disposable household income has decreased by 30%.
    My question : While calculating the sales quantity varaince we compare actual quantity and standard quantity right ? I am not sure why have they done the mix in that ?

    Also, a general question sir I am first time appearing so wanted to confirm one thing for Section A we wont be getting any spreadsheet to cal even a small things and for section B and C we will be provided with spreadsheets ? please correct if wrong?

    October 6, 2020 at 9:44 am #587450
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54812
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    For the sales quantity variance we compare the actual total sales at standard mix with the budget sales. (The statement you have written is for the calculation of the volume variance).
    I do suggest that you watch my free lectures on the advanced sales variances.

    Spreadsheets are available for Section C of the exam, not for sections A and B (but there is an inbuilt calculator that you can use).
    You really should try the specimen computer based exams on the ACCA website.

    October 6, 2020 at 2:16 pm #587473
    Nikitagarwal
    Participant
    • Topics: 154
    • Replies: 147
    • ☆☆☆

    Sir,
    There is another question in BPP kit :
    Block Co operates an absorption costing system and sells three types of product – Commodity 1, Commodity 2 and
    Commodity 3. Like other competitors operating in the same market, Block Co is struggling to maintain revenues
    and profits in face of the economic….

    In this question also they have applied Budgeted – actual while calculating sales quantity variance..

    October 6, 2020 at 3:54 pm #587481
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54812
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    They have done precisely as I wrote in my previous reply.

    They have compared the actual total sales at standard mix with the budget sales.

    (They show the workings differently then the workings I show in my lecture (the cost at the average standard profit) but doing it the way I show in the lecture is more logical and (of course) gives exactly the same answer.

    October 6, 2020 at 4:12 pm #587483
    Nikitagarwal
    Participant
    • Topics: 154
    • Replies: 147
    • ☆☆☆

    Actually sir just one last question what is the difference between quantity and volume ? Aren’t they the same terms? (Except volume is used to measure somethings in liquid and quantity to solid materials )
    And if so why is there 2 different formulas around it ?

    October 7, 2020 at 8:24 am #587550
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54812
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    In the context of variances, the sales volume variance is just as in ‘basic’ Paper MA variances – the difference between budget total sales and actual total sales.

    When more than one product is involved, this can be analysed into how much is due to the total quantity changing, and how much is due to the mix changing.

    October 7, 2020 at 1:45 pm #587595
    Nikitagarwal
    Participant
    • Topics: 154
    • Replies: 147
    • ☆☆☆

    Okayy got it sir Thank you ! 🙂

    October 7, 2020 at 2:49 pm #587612
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54812
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

  • Author
    Posts
Viewing 8 posts - 1 through 8 (of 8 total)
  • The topic ‘Variance’ is closed to new replies.

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