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inventory cost

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › inventory cost

  • This topic has 7 replies, 3 voices, and was last updated 10 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 8 posts - 1 through 8 (of 8 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • September 8, 2014 at 3:39 pm #194322
    uzma
    Member
    • Topics: 7
    • Replies: 19
    • ☆

    A company purchases 5000 units per quarter at even rate throughout the year , each order placed with supplier incurs a delivery charge of $20 .the annual cost of holding one unit of inventory is$5 , what is the minimum total of inventory cost { order cost plus holding cost} per year?
    my answer is
    EOQ =346
    Q/2*Ch=346/2*5=865
    D/Q*Co=5000*3/346*20=867
    minimum total inventory is 865+867=1732

    which is wrong
    correct is 2000
    i want to know what is my mistake
    and how to do the question

    September 8, 2014 at 4:13 pm #194331
    uzma
    Member
    • Topics: 7
    • Replies: 19
    • ☆

    A COMPANY PURCHASES 40000 units at even rate during the year .Each order from the supplier is 4000 units.the company holds buffer inventory of 400units. The annual cost of holding one unit of inventory $4 .WHAT IS THE TOTAL Annual cost of holding inventory?

    my answer
    EOQ= 8944
    Q/2*Ch=8994/2*4=17988
    17988+400=18388
    which is wrong
    correct is 9600
    i dont know how iam getting wrong
    plz help me in doing the above question

    September 8, 2014 at 6:32 pm #194348
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54684
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    First question:

    Your EQO is wrong because there are 4 quarters in a year, and so D in the formula is 4 x 5000 = 15,000.
    (You have treated it as though there are 3 quarters in a year!)

    September 8, 2014 at 6:36 pm #194351
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54684
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Second question:

    You are not asked to calculate the EOQ – you are told that they order 4,000 units each time. (You cannot calculate the EOQ anyway because you are not told what the order cost is).

    All you are asked for is the cost of holding inventory.

    Since they order 4000 each time, the average inventory is 4000/2 = 2,000.
    In addition they hold buffer/safety inventory of an addition 400 throughout the year.

    So the total average inventory if 2000 + 400 = 2400 through the year, and the cost of holding it is 2400 x $4 = $9600.

    I really do suggest that you watch my free lecture on Inventory (if you have watched it already, then I suggest that you watch it again!). It is vital that you understand what is happening rather than just learn rules.

    September 9, 2014 at 3:32 pm #194432
    uzma
    Member
    • Topics: 7
    • Replies: 19
    • ☆

    Thank u sir , I watched ur lectures and now I understand . It’s great that u give me nice explanation . People like u are very few god bless u

    September 9, 2014 at 5:52 pm #194447
    snahs
    Participant
    • Topics: 9
    • Replies: 14
    • ☆

    Hi re: this question’.isn’t the formula for calculating holding cost q/2* ch,so y in question 1 we used EOQ/2* ch to get 1000

    September 9, 2014 at 5:58 pm #194449
    snahs
    Participant
    • Topics: 9
    • Replies: 14
    • ☆

    Plz ignore that silly questiin’ my mistake!!!!!

    September 9, 2014 at 8:04 pm #194458
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54684
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    No problem. I hope you are OK with it now 🙂

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