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FR, Chapter 16, Lecture 10, Example 7.

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FR Exams › FR, Chapter 16, Lecture 10, Example 7.

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 4 years ago by P2-D2.
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  • Author
    Posts
  • March 27, 2021 at 6:55 pm #615346
    mklymenko
    Participant
    • Topics: 3
    • Replies: 15
    • ☆

    Hello,

    I have few questions about the calculations and the answers in the Example 7 – Perfomance obligations over time and the statement of financial position.

    We are given these inputs:

    TCV 140,000,000
    Costs to date 31.12.20×5:
    Attr. to work completed 52,000,000
    Inventory purchased 8,000,000 __60,000,000__
    Billing to date 45,000,000
    Cash received 26,500,000
    Other:
    Costs to completion 48,000,000
    Stage of completion @ 31.12.20×5: 40%

    Through calculations the lecturer arrives at such SPL:

    Revenue 56,000,000
    Cost 43,200,000 (Balancing figure)
    Profit 12,800,000

    And based on that Contract Asset (CA) is equal to 19,800,000.

    However, if CA is the amount earned by the entity but not yet invoiced that would imply that our revenue for the period should be Total Billings + CA, i.e. 19,800,000 + 45,000,000 = 64,800,000, but from our calculation above we see Revenue amounting to 56,000,000.

    The way I was working through example myself equation Billings + CA = Revenue held true.

    The difference in my calculation was that I was not applying 40% Stage of Completion to Revenue to arrive at costs, instead I used the costs attributable to the work already completed to arrive at Revenue (12,800,000 + 52,000,000 = 64,800,000).

    I find the last paragraph above as quite confusing after following the lectures, as in “Revenue – Example 5 (profitable contracts)” the lecturer used the Revenue figure given by default as “Work certified completed for the period” ($15M), while the TCV is $45M, which gives us Output ratio of 15/45 = 33.3%, while at the same time the Stage of Completion given in the example of 70% would imply Revenue for the period being 31.5.

    I am looking to clarify my overall understanding here.

    Thank you very much in advance for taking time to answer and thank you a million for what you are doing.

    Kind regards.

    April 1, 2021 at 5:49 pm #615706
    P2-D2
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 7149
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Hi,

    I’m not sure why you are trying to calculate the revenue in the manner you are doing so (billings + CA = revenue). You need to work out the revenue first based upon the stage of completion and then from here work out the figures on the SFP.

    When looking at the revenue you will need to look at the method used to calculate the stage of completion. If it is the work certified then the figure for revenue will always be the work certified. For the cost based method then you will need to follow the calculation through.

    Thanks and glad you are getting the benefits of what we do at OT.

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