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Trade investment

In basic group accounting, a simple or trade investment refers to an investment in another entity that is neither a subsidiary nor an associate. In group questions, classify the investee by considering control and significant influence before deciding whether it is a subsidiary, associate or simple investment. A small ownership percentage is a useful starting clue but rights and other facts can matter.

Worked example

A small shareholding with no control or significant influence may be treated as a simple investment.

Common mistake

The terminology is used inconsistently. Do not assume a short-term trading intention or a measurement basis without the facts and applicable standard.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA FA Direct September 2026–June 2027
ACCA K1 Direct July 2027–August 2028
FIA FFA Direct September 2026–June 2027

Related terms

Also called: Simple investment, Trade (simple) investment