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Tax base

For an asset, the tax base is generally the amount deductible for tax against taxable economic benefits arising when the asset’s carrying amount is recovered; specific rules apply when those benefits are not taxable. Liability tax bases depend on the carrying amount and future tax deductions or tax treatment of the underlying amounts. Compare the relevant carrying amount and tax base to identify taxable or deductible temporary differences, then apply IAS 12 recognition conditions and tax rates.

Worked example

Equipment has a financial-statement carrying amount of 100 and future tax deductions of 60 on recovery. Its tax base is 60 and its taxable temporary difference is 40, assuming the associated economic benefits are taxable.

Common mistake

Using the original purchase cost as the tax base without considering tax deductions already obtained and the future tax treatment of recovery.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA FR Direct September 2026–June 2027
ACCA SBR Direct September 2026–June 2027