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Step-down reapportionment

Step-down reapportionment distributes service-centre costs in a chosen sequence. A centre’s cost is passed to production and eligible remaining service centres; once closed, that centre normally receives no further allocation. The order therefore affects the result when mutual services exist. Apply the stipulated order and renormalise remaining percentages as necessary. It recognises some service interactions but does not fully capture all reciprocal relationships.

Worked example

Service A’s $10,000 is transferred first, including $2,000 to service B. B’s own $8,000 plus $2,000 received is then shared between production centres.

Common mistake

Do not send B’s cost back to the already closed A under a one-way step-down method.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA MA Direct September 2026–June 2027
FIA FMA Direct September 2026–June 2027