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Rights and obligations assertion

Rights and obligations concern whether the entity holds or controls rights to reported assets and whether reported liabilities are obligations of the entity. Physical possession is not always proof of ownership or control.

Worked example

The auditor inspects title documents and lease agreements for a property included in non-current assets.

Common mistake

Do not conclude that consignment goods belong to the entity merely because they are in its warehouse.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA AA Direct September 2026–June 2027
ACCA AAA (INT) Direct September 2026–June 2027