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Relevance

Relevant information is capable of making a difference to users' decisions through predictive value, confirmatory value or both. Information may help predict future outcomes, confirm or change earlier expectations, or do both. For example, actual sales compared with an earlier forecast can inform a revised forecast. Relevant information must also faithfully represent what it purports to represent to be useful. A material omission can make otherwise relevant information misleading to its intended users.

Worked example

A breakdown of recurring and unusual income can help users assess future performance.

Common mistake

Relevance is distinct from faithful representation and timeliness; materiality is entity-specific relevance.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA F2 Supporting July 2027–August 2028
ACCA FA Direct September 2026–June 2027
ACCA FR Direct Official assessment-window verification pending
ACCA K1 Direct July 2027–August 2028
ACCA SBR Direct Official assessment-window verification pending
FIA FFA Direct September 2026–June 2027

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