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Recovery

An economic recovery is a phase in which activity improves after a downturn. Output can begin rising while remaining below its earlier peak, and employment or incomes may recover at a different pace. Recovery therefore does not imply that every business or household has regained its previous position.

Worked example

Real output falls from an index of 100 to 90, then rises to 94. Activity is recovering, but output is still 6% below the earlier level.

Common mistake

Assuming that positive growth means all lost output or jobs have been restored, or expecting every sector to recover at the same speed.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA BT Direct September 2026–June 2027
FIA FBT Direct September 2026–June 2027