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Random selection in audit sampling

Random selection uses a chance-based method to select sampling units. The design and evaluation must meet ISA 530’s requirements for statistical sampling if the auditor intends to quantify sampling risk; a random method can also be used in other sample designs.

Worked example

The auditor uses a random-number generator to select invoice numbers from a complete population.

Common mistake

A haphazard selection is not automatically random, and random selection does not guarantee a perfectly representative sample.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA AA Supporting September 2026–June 2027