Pension contribution tax relief (UK)
Eligible pension contributions can receive income-tax relief through different arrangements. Under relief at source the member pays a net amount and the pension provider claims basic-rate relief to add to the pension; additional relief may be available according to the taxpayer’s circumstances. Under a net pay arrangement the employer generally deducts the contribution from pay before income tax is calculated. Eligibility, earnings and annual-allowance limits and the assessment year must be checked; the two arrangements should not be grossed up in the same way.
Worked example
Under a relief-at-source arrangement, assume the relevant basic rate is 20% and an eligible member pays £80 net. The provider claims £20, giving a £100 gross pension contribution. Any further relief and contribution limits require a separate check.
Common mistake
Grossing up a net-pay contribution as if it were relief at source, or assuming pension relief is unlimited.
Where it appears in your exams
| Qualification | Exam | Relationship | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACCA | TX (UK) | Direct | June 2026–June 2027 |
