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Obligating event

An obligating event is an event that creates a legal or constructive obligation leaving the entity no realistic alternative to settling it. Under IAS 37, it is relevant to determining whether a present obligation exists at the reporting date; recognition also depends on other criteria.

Worked example

An entity gives a warranty on products sold before year end, creating an obligation that management evaluates for a provision.

Common mistake

A general intention to spend in the future does not automatically create a present obligation.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA AA Supporting September 2026–June 2027
ACCA FR Direct September 2026–June 2027
ACCA SBR Direct September 2026–June 2027