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Immediate family under the IESBA Code

For purposes of the IESBA Code, immediate family means a spouse or equivalent, or a dependent. The Code separately defines close family. Independence rules depend on the person’s role, the nature of a relationship or interest and applicable provisions, so evaluate the facts against the relevant edition and local requirements.

Worked example

An audit team member’s spouse holds shares in an audit client; the firm checks and resolves the applicable independence prohibition before the engagement proceeds.

Common mistake

Parents and siblings are not automatically immediate family solely because they are close relatives; do not confuse ISA numbering with IESBA Code sections.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA AA Supporting September 2026–June 2027