IFRS 3 Business Combinations
Identify the acquirer and acquisition date, then recognise and measure identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest under the standard. Recognise goodwill or, after reassessment, a bargain purchase gain. Consider the fair value of a previously held interest where control is obtained in stages. Ordinary acquisition-related costs are generally expensed, subject to specific exceptions. Distinguish the acquisition of a business from an asset purchase.
Worked example
An acquirer pays $1 million for a business with identifiable net assets of $900,000 and no non-controlling or previous interest. Assuming all relevant measurements are complete, goodwill is $100,000.
Common mistake
Adding acquisition legal fees to consideration transferred or omitting non-controlling interest in a partial acquisition calculation.
Where it appears in your exams
| Qualification | Exam | Relationship | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACCA | FR | Direct | September 2026–June 2027 |
| ACCA | SBR | Direct | September 2026–June 2027 |
