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IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements

IFRS 18 establishes presentation and disclosure requirements for financial statements, including categories and specified subtotals in profit or loss. ACCA examines its financial-statement formats at FA level and lists the standard for the current syllabus. The operating, investing and financing categories help organise the statement, while the classification of particular items depends on the entity’s activities and the standard.

Worked example

A statement presents operating profit and profit before financing and income taxes as applicable subtotals.

Common mistake

Using IAS 1 as the current FA examinable presentation standard; management-defined performance measures are outside FA’s stated level.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA F1 Supporting July 2027–August 2028
ACCA FA Direct September 2026–June 2027
ACCA FR Direct Official assessment-window verification pending
ACCA K1 Supporting July 2027–August 2028
CIMA F1 Direct Official assessment-window verification pending
CIMA F2 Direct Official assessment-window verification pending
FIA FFA Direct September 2026–June 2027

Related terms

Also called: IFRS 18