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Feasible region

The feasible region contains all combinations of decision variables satisfying every model constraint, including non-negativity. In a two-variable graph it is the common overlap of the permitted sides of the constraint lines. A solution outside it is infeasible even if it produces a higher objective value. If no common overlap exists, the constraints are inconsistent; if the region is unbounded, examine whether the objective has a finite optimum.

Worked example

A mix must satisfy both a 100-hour machine limit and a 200-kg material limit. Being within the machine limit alone does not make it feasible.

Common mistake

Do not optimise along one constraint while ignoring another or treat the whole area under every individual line as their common overlap.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA PM Direct September 2026–June 2027