Defensive CSR strategy
A defensive CSR strategy seeks to limit the organisation’s acknowledged responsibilities and additional obligations when challenged. It may focus on minimum compliance or defending existing practices. In this context “defensive” describes a social-responsibility stance rather than insurance, cybersecurity or other protective operational controls.
Worked example
A company responds to pollution complaints by arguing that its permit is sufficient and resisting voluntary improvements, without considering credible evidence of harm beyond the permit conditions.
Common mistake
Using the term for any action that protects a business or assuming legal compliance necessarily settles its wider social responsibilities.
Where it appears in your exams
| Qualification | Exam | Relationship | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACCA | BT | Supporting | September 2026–June 2027 |
| ACCA | SBL | Supporting | September 2026–June 2027 |
| FIA | FBT | Supporting | September 2026–June 2027 |