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Current asset

A current asset is expected to be realised, sold or consumed in the normal operating cycle; is held primarily for trading; is expected to be realised within twelve months; or is cash or a cash equivalent unless restricted from exchange or use to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date. Other assets are normally non-current. The operating-cycle criterion matters for inventory and trade receivables.

Worked example

Inventory expected to be sold during an 18-month normal operating cycle can be current even though sale is more than twelve months away.

Common mistake

Current does not simply mean physical, small or readily available; apply the classification criteria rather than a single shortcut.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA F1 Direct July 2027–August 2028
ACCA FA Direct September 2026–June 2027
ACCA K1 Direct July 2027–August 2028
FIA FFA Direct September 2026–June 2027

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