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Connected stakeholder

A connected stakeholder has a direct economic or contractual relationship with the organisation in the common three-way internal–connected–external classification. Typical groups include customers, suppliers, lenders and owners who are not part of its workforce. Their claims can concern price, payment, returns or service. A separate two-way internal–external model can describe these same outside parties as external, so the terminology must be interpreted in context.

Worked example

A supplier depends on timely payment for goods sold to a company. It is connected in the three-way classification and outside the organisation in a two-way classification.

Common mistake

Do not equate connected with legally related party under financial-reporting standards or classify an independent supplier as internal merely because the relationship is close.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA BT Direct September 2026–June 2027
FIA FBT Direct September 2026–June 2027