Comparator (control system)
A comparator in a control-system model compares measured performance with a target or reference and identifies a difference requiring interpretation. It is a function in the control loop, not necessarily a standalone device or a competitor benchmark. The usefulness of the comparison depends on reliable measurement, a suitable target and a clear response process. A detected difference does not establish its cause or whether corrective action is worthwhile.
Worked example
A stock-control process compares recorded availability with the reorder threshold and generates an alert when replenishment is needed.
Common mistake
A comparison alone does not perform corrective action; the effector or responsible manager must implement an appropriate response.
Where it appears in your exams
| Qualification | Exam | Relationship | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACCA | APM | Supporting | September 2026–June 2027 |
| ACCA | MA | Supporting | September 2026–June 2027 |
| FIA | FMA | Supporting | September 2026–June 2027 |
