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Committed facility

A committed facility gives greater funding certainty than an uncommitted line, under which the lender retains more discretion to refuse advances. The commitment is still subject to contractual limits, expiry dates, covenants and drawdown conditions; it is not unconditional cash. A business may pay a commitment fee for undrawn availability. Review the agreement when assessing liquidity and refinancing exposure, including whether conditions could prevent drawing at the time funds are needed. Distinguish the facility limit from the amount actually borrowed and from cash already held.

Worked example

A company has a $1 million committed revolving facility, with $400,000 drawn and all drawdown conditions met. Nominal undrawn capacity is $600,000, but treasury checks covenant and expiry terms before counting the full amount as available contingency funding.

Common mistake

Treating an undrawn, uncommitted bank indication as guaranteed liquidity.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA AFM Supporting September 2026–June 2027
ACCA FM Direct September 2026–June 2027