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Carrying amount

Carrying amount is the amount at which an asset or liability is recognised in the statement of financial position. Its calculation depends on the item and the applicable measurement basis. Under the cost model, property, plant and equipment is shown at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Inventory, receivables and revalued assets have different measurement adjustments.

Worked example

A machine costing $50,000 with accumulated depreciation of $18,000 and impairment of $2,000 has a carrying amount of $30,000.

Common mistake

Do not define every carrying amount as historical cost less depreciation: many assets are not depreciated and some are remeasured.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA F1 Direct July 2027–August 2028
ACCA F2 Supporting July 2027–August 2028
ACCA FA Direct September 2026–June 2027
ACCA FR Direct Official assessment-window verification pending
ACCA K1 Direct July 2027–August 2028
CIMA BA3 Direct Official assessment-window verification pending
CIMA F1 Direct Official assessment-window verification pending
FIA FFA Direct September 2026–June 2027

Related terms

Also called: Book value, Net book value, Carrying value