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Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs are interest and other costs incurred in connection with borrowing funds. IAS 23 generally requires directly attributable borrowing costs of a qualifying asset to be capitalised, with other borrowing costs recognised as an expense, subject to its requirements and exceptions. Auditors examine eligibility, timing and calculation.

Worked example

A business constructs a qualifying building and capitalises eligible interest incurred during construction; the auditor tests the dates and interest calculation.

Common mistake

Do not capitalise every interest cost merely because the entity owns a non-current asset.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA AAA (INT) Supporting September 2026–June 2027
ACCA FR Direct September 2026–June 2027
ACCA SBR Direct September 2026–June 2027