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Aggressive working capital funding policy

An aggressive funding policy uses short-term finance for a larger share of working-capital investment, potentially including part of the permanent requirement. Short-term borrowing can be flexible or cheaper under some conditions, but it increases exposure to refinancing, rate changes and withdrawal of facilities. Compare it with a matching or conservative policy using the actual maturity profile, cost and liquidity buffers. Aggressive funding is distinct from an aggressive current-asset investment policy, which concerns the amount held.

Worked example

A business finances $600,000 of permanent working capital with a revolving facility repayable within a year. It must assess whether it can renew or replace the facility if bank conditions tighten.

Common mistake

Confusing the maturity of financing with the amount of inventory held, or assuming short-term debt will always be available at the same rate.

Where it appears in your exams

QualificationExamRelationshipPeriod
ACCA AFM Supporting September 2026–June 2027
ACCA FM Direct September 2026–June 2027