Hello! Can you please explain more on switching costs (the definition)? Especially why the switching costs for customers bargaining power is low and for suppliers – high?
It is simply the bother and expense of switching suppliers.
If there are high switching costs, then the buyer will be reluctant to switch. The supplier is in a relatively strong position.
It used to be the case that switching mobile phone networks had a high switching cost because you would have to change your phone number. Networks knew that customers would be reluctant to do that. Now (in the UK, at least) users are entitled to keep their numbers when changing networks so users are more likely to decide to switch if there are small price differences.
Supplier led = when suppliers perceive linkages between separate sectors. For example, mobile phone operators see linkages between phone calls, data transmissoin, cloud services and begin to offer all.
Market-led (or customer-led) is where consumers start to substitute one product with another. For example, conventional TV stations, iPlayer (catch-up over the internet) and Netflix.
As far as I can see the distinction isn’t very important: both sides of the transaction have to be willing to trade.
msk29 says
Hello!
Can you please explain more on switching costs (the definition)? Especially why the switching costs for customers bargaining power is low and for suppliers – high?
Thank you.
Ken Garrett says
It is simply the bother and expense of switching suppliers.
If there are high switching costs, then the buyer will be reluctant to switch. The supplier is in a relatively strong position.
It used to be the case that switching mobile phone networks had a high switching cost because you would have to change your phone number. Networks knew that customers would be reluctant to do that. Now (in the UK, at least) users are entitled to keep their numbers when changing networks so users are more likely to decide to switch if there are small price differences.
moyoshonubi says
The explanation on industry convergence is not so clear. What is the difference between Market-led and supplier-led. Can someone please help?
Ken Garrett says
Supplier led = when suppliers perceive linkages between separate sectors. For example, mobile phone operators see linkages between phone calls, data transmissoin, cloud services and begin to offer all.
Market-led (or customer-led) is where consumers start to substitute one product with another. For example, conventional TV stations, iPlayer (catch-up over the internet) and Netflix.
As far as I can see the distinction isn’t very important: both sides of the transaction have to be willing to trade.
brgilbert2002 says
I need some one to assist on how well to present the points in the scenario while answering the qn.
Ken Garrett says
Have a look at soem of these:
https://opentuition.com/acca/p3/acca-p3-revision-lectures/
dalyte says
Could you please add exam question dates for each of topics to practice them within the question, lets say ‘flavor’ of the exam.
Ken Garrett says
Download our exam question analysis form here:
https://opentuition.com/articles/p3/acca-p3-exam-analysis/
Mazed says
It’s good lecture.
Is the lecture enough to pass?
muhiblq says
Yes, if you build upon it sufficiently.
Ken Garrett says
The key is applying it to scenarios – not describing the process.