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Revenue recognition (including financing component)

Ttrainee15y ago
Dear tutor, Hope you are fine and thank you for your lectures. Could you please help me on the double entries for revenue recognition when there is a financing component. Should we recognise the net amount or gross amount ? I mean suppose, a company will receive 1000 as revenue in 1 year time and interest rate is 10%. So the NPV of the amount is 1000/1.1 = 909. Now which of the following entries are correct: Solution 1: Dr Trade receivables 1000 Cr Revenue 909 Cr deferred income 91 and one year later when the cash is received: Dr Cash 1000 Cr Trade receivables 1000 Dr Deferred income 91 Cr PL 91 or Solution 2: Dr Trade receivables 909 Cr Revenue 909 and at the year end : Dr Cash 1000 Cr Trade receivable 909 Cr PL 91 Thank you very much
PP2-D2Tutor5y ago#1
Hi, You should record the revenue at the present value and an equivalent receivable for the same amount (DR Receivable CR Revenue) You then record an interest receivable for the interest income on unwinding the discount (DR Interest receivable CR Interest income). On receipt of the cash you then allocate it across the two receivable components (DR Bank CR Receivable CR Interest receivable) Thanks
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