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Revaluation surplus question

AAsh6y ago
Hello all, I need some assistance on the below question: Dosh Co's transactions and results for the period to 31 Dec 20x9 include: Surplus on property 1 revaluation $14MM Deficit on property 2 revaluation ($7MM) Property 2 had previously been revalued upward by $4MM. Dosch Co does not make annual transfers from revaluation surplus to retained earnings What amount would be credited to the revaluation surplus for the period? Now the correct answer is: $10MM With the explanation stating that the other $3MM deficit on property 2 to be charged to P&L How did they arrive at this? Why is the deficit property 2 cited as only ($4MM)? I suspected it was $14MM - $7MM + 4MM but this is incorrect, please can you explain the rationale behind the answer? Thank you
P2-D2P2-D2Tutor6y ago#1
Hi, The entire gain on property one of $14m goes through OCI and the revaluation surplus. The reduction in value of property two of $7m goes through both OCI and profit or loss. As there was a previous gain of $4m that would have gone through OCI then $4m of the $7m reduction in value will go through OCI and the revaluation surplus. This then means that the remaining $3m will go through profit or loss. If we combine the two movements through OCI on both properties ($14m gain and $4m loss) then we have a net impact of $10,. Hope that clears it all up. Thanks
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