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receiveables and payables

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FA – FIA FFA › receiveables and payables

  • This topic has 6 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 7 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 7 posts - 1 through 7 (of 7 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • December 5, 2017 at 11:02 am #420632
    cindy7
    Member
    • Topics: 77
    • Replies: 33
    • ☆☆

    11.11 At 1 January 20X1, there was an allowance for receivables of $3,000. During the year, $1,000 of debts
    were written off as irrecoverable, and $800 of debts previously written off were recovered. At
    31 December 20X1, it was decided to adjust the allowance for receivables to 5% of receivables which
    are $20,000.
    What is the total receivables expense for the year?
    A $200 debit
    B $1,800 debit
    C $2,200 debit
    D $1,800 credit

    Answer is D. my question is, the $3000, $1000 and $800 was already adjusted for during the year, reducing the receivables amount to $20,000. but the 5% allowance was not adjusted for because it happened on 32 December 2001. and I don’t understand how it is a CREDIT balance.

    December 5, 2017 at 12:06 pm #420640
    cindy7
    Member
    • Topics: 77
    • Replies: 33
    • ☆☆

    Sir is there a problem with this question?

    Your organisation sold goods to PQ Co for $800 less trade discount of 20% and cash discount of 5% for
    payment within 14 days. The invoice was settled by cheque five days later. Which one of the following
    gives the entries required to record BOTH of these transactions?

    answer is

    A PQ Co 640
    Sales 640
    Bank 608
    Discount allowed 32
    PQ Co 640

    working
    Sales price 800
    Less: 20% trade discount 120
    Sale PQ Co Sales 640
    Cash discount 5% Discount allowed 32
    Cash payment Bank 608
    PQ Co 640

    Sir, 800X 20% is $160. the answer says its $120? how?

    December 5, 2017 at 1:31 pm #420654
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54664
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The allowance itself is always a credit balance!!

    Since the allowance is to be reduced from 3,000 to 1,000 we need to debit the allowance and credit the irrecoverable debts expense account.

    Do watch my free lectures!

    December 5, 2017 at 1:33 pm #420655
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54664
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    It is obviously just a typing mistake and should read 160.

    However if you follow it all through, they have used 160 in the rest of the workings.

    December 6, 2017 at 12:59 pm #421004
    cindy7
    Member
    • Topics: 77
    • Replies: 33
    • ☆☆

    I watched the lectures. Am a little slow in understanding this part.
    what you saying is that,
    irrecoverable debt $1000
    recovered debt ( $800)
    31 Dec allowance ( $1000)
    TOTAL $1200

    Then to reduce the allowance we debit $1200 and credit $3000= $1800 credit?

    another question Sir

    Open tuition chapter 16
    Q1) irrecoverable debts written off are a “Decrease in Liabilities”= its a debit and credit Sales account?
    Q3) A contra entry of $980 was recorded in the payables ledger control account, but not in the payables ledger. Is this a credit entry in the payables ledger or a debit entry? And why? The answer shows it was deducted from the list of receivables balances and not added

    December 6, 2017 at 2:00 pm #421020
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54664
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    First question: No, I am not saying that.

    For the irrecoverable debt, we debit the expense account and credit receivables – with 1,000
    For the recovered debt, we debit cash and credit the expense account – with 800
    For the decrease in the allowance we debit the allowance and credit the expense account – with 1,000.

    December 6, 2017 at 2:02 pm #421022
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54664
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Second question:

    Q1. Irrecoverable debts written off are a decrease in an asset. Credit receivables and debit irrecoverable debts expense.

    Q2. A contra entry reduces payables and reduces receivables. Therefore it reduced the list of receivables balances.

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Viewing 7 posts - 1 through 7 (of 7 total)
  • The topic ‘receiveables and payables’ is closed to new replies.

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