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Question

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FM Exams › Question

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 2 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 4 posts - 1 through 4 (of 4 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • August 26, 2022 at 3:41 pm #664334
    maximus07
    Participant
    • Topics: 446
    • Replies: 437
    • ☆☆☆☆

    Hello sir, I have done this question in two ways. Please guide me which one is correct.

    Product Q
    The annual demand for Product Q is 456,000 units per year and Plot Co buys in this product at $1 per unit on 60 days credit. The supplier has offered an early settlement discount of 1% for settlement of invoices within 30 days
    Plot finances working capital with short term finance for 5% per year. Assume 365 days.

    (b) Calculate the net value in dollars to Piot Co of accepting the early settlement discount for Product Q.

    Solution 1: Assuming the rate as deposit rate (5%). We will invest the amount till the payment date (30 days more than discount repayment day).

    If Accept Discount
    Outflow= 456000*0.99=451440
    Interest Income = 0
    Total Costs = 451440

    If reject discount
    Outflow = 456000
    Interest income= 456000*5%*30/365= 1855
    Total Costs = 454126
    Net Saving if accepted Discount= 2686

    Solution 2: Assuming the rate as borrowing rate (5%). We borrow more finance to entertain the days we paid early (30 days earlier the credit term limit).
    If Accept Discount
    Outflow= 456000*0.99=451440
    Interest Expense = 1855
    Total Costs = 453295

    If reject discount
    Outflow = 456000
    Interest expense=0
    Total Costs = 456000
    Net Saving if accepted Discount= 2705

    Please help.

    August 26, 2022 at 5:55 pm #664354
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54699
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Surely you have an answer in the same book in which you found the question (otherwise why are you attempting it? 🙂 ).

    Although both of your approaches would probably be given most of the marks if it were in Section C of the exam (and if it were in Section A then it would be asked to the nearest $100 and so again you would get the marks).

    However neither way is strictly correct. You need to calculate the current average payables and the new average payables (if they take the discount) and apply 5% interest to the difference and then compare this with the amount of the discount.

    I explain all of this in my free lectures on the management of receivables!!!

    August 26, 2022 at 7:56 pm #664367
    maximus07
    Participant
    • Topics: 446
    • Replies: 437
    • ☆☆☆☆

    Oh! Thank you sir.

    August 27, 2022 at 10:07 am #664401
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54699
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome.

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    Posts
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