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Material vs Pervasive

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA AA Exams › Material vs Pervasive

  • This topic has 4 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 9 years ago by Avatarmandyyyyan.
Viewing 5 posts - 1 through 5 (of 5 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • April 15, 2017 at 8:10 am #381384
    Avatarmandyyyyan
    Member
    • Topics: 2
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Hi I have a question here.

    The company involved in a litigation.
    The directors agrue that no reference should be included in the notes to financial statements.
    The amount of dispute are in the region of $15m.
    Net profit of Douglas Plc this year is $45m.

    15m/45m x100% = 33% > 5-10% of the profit

    It is material or pervasive?
    Qualified opinion or adverse opinion?

    Thanks.

    April 15, 2017 at 10:57 am #381411
    AvatarKen Garrett
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 10
    • Replies: 10660
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    I would think qualified. The problem can be isolated and is only a missing note so it would appear that all the figures in the FS are ok.

    April 19, 2017 at 3:42 pm #382657
    Avatarmandyyyyan
    Member
    • Topics: 2
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Thanks Sir!

    I have another question under the same topic.

    The company depreciation policy writes off motor vehicles over 10 years.
    It consistently reports losses of disposal on motor vehicles.
    Depreciation charge p.a. is $5m
    Net profit is $40m
    Other componies in the industry use estimated lives of between 4-6 years.

    5m/40m x100% = 12.5% > 5-10% of the net profit
    The consistent losses on disposal & the inappropriate depreciation charge p.a. affected the figures in P&L & B/S. Hence, auditor should express adverse opinon.

    Or

    As long as the company consistently applied the same depreciation policy, regardless of the industry average estimates, the audit report should be unqualified.

    Which one would be suitable for the above question?

    April 19, 2017 at 5:27 pm #382688
    AvatarKen Garrett
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 10
    • Replies: 10660
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You have jumped from adverse to unqualified.

    The error in depreciation is material and consistent treatment does not correct this. The audit opinion would be qualified.

    It is relatively rare to give an adverse opinion or a disclaimer as that is saying to shareholders that the FS are useless. Better to try to isolate the error by qualifying. In the above example, the error can be quantified and the audit report would show what the correct profit is.

    April 19, 2017 at 8:58 pm #382728
    Avatarmandyyyyan
    Member
    • Topics: 2
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Okay, understood! 🙂

    And, as for the error in depreciation to be corrected, the company should take the industry estimates lives of between 4-6 years as its depreciation benchmark?

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