Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FR Exams › Mark up and margin in consolidated financial statements
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- June 24, 2021 at 5:33 am #626189
I was preparing a consolidated statement of financial position and when I was trying to find the unrealised profit I ran into a problem
This is the information relevant
Premier(parent) had $2 million (at cost to Premier) of inventory that had been supplied in the post-acquisition period by Sanford as at 30 September 2020. Samford made a markup on cost of 25% on salesSo in order to find the profit on inventory I thought we needed to use markup and not convert the markup into margin since the inventory is stated to be given at cost “$2 million (at cost to Premier) ”
Therefore I just took 2 000 000 *25/100=500 000
However the correct answer had converted the markup into a margin instead and did
2 000 0000 *25/125= 400 0000Could you explain what actually went wrong there because I thought since the inventory is given at cost there is no need to convert the markup into a margin since markup can directly be applied at cost to find the profit
June 24, 2021 at 8:42 pm #626241Hi,
If it is at cost to Premier then this is what it would have been sold to them for by Sanford, the subsidiary.
We then apply the 25% mark up to this sales value to work out the unrealised profit, hence the 25/125 x 2,000,000. The 25/125 is the standard cost structure adjustment for a mark up.
Sales 125%
Costs 100%
Profit 25%Thanks
June 24, 2021 at 10:10 pm #626244But isn’t 25/125 when you convert from markup to margin
when it is markup it is 25/100 and we convert it to margin it is 25/125
Is that what was done here???June 25, 2021 at 2:30 pm #626297No, I think you need to revisit your understanding on mark ups and margins.
A margin is where we apply the percentage to the sales revenue.
25% margin
Sales 100%
Costs 75%
Profit 25%A mark up is where we apply the percentage to the costs figure.
Sales 125%
Costs 100%
Profit 25%Thanks
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