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Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FM Exams › how do you determine which Discount factor to start with
The equity beta of Fence Co is 0.9 and the company has issued 10 million ordinary shares.
The market value of each ordinary share is $7.50. The company is also financed by 7%
bonds with a nominal value of $100 per bond, which will be redeemed in seven years’ time
at nominal value. The bonds have a total nominal value of $14 million. Interest on the
bonds has just been paid and the current market value of each bond is $107.14.
Fence Co plans to invest in a project that is different to its existing business operations and
has identified a company in the same business area as the project, Hex Co. The equity beta
of Hex Co is 1.2 and the company has an equity market value of $54 million. The market
value of the debt of Hex Co is $12 million.
The risk-free rate of return is 4% per year and the average return on the stock market is
11% per year. Both companies pay corporation tax at a rate of 20% per year.
Required:
(a) Calculate the current weighted average cost of capital of Fence Co.
Discount Factor for IRR is choosen as 5% & 4%.
My question is, how do you determine which Discount factor to start with ?
As I explain in my free lectures, it does not. matter what ‘two guesses’ you use (although I do explain the way I think about it in the lecture).
Appreciate however that in Section C questions you do not need to make two guesses anyway because you can use the IRR function on the spreadsheet.
