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Group retained Earning

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FR Exams › Group retained Earning

  • This topic has 19 replies, 6 voices, and was last updated 4 years ago by P2-D2.
Viewing 20 posts - 1 through 20 (of 20 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • February 18, 2013 at 10:16 am #118128
    rhythm
    Member
    • Topics: 12
    • Replies: 20
    • ☆

    when calculating subsidiary Retained earning % of the difference between either Retained earnings or the total of share capital +share premium and Retained earning. is taken why is that done it gives same figure if. share capital and share premium are same at date of acquisition and at the reporting date but what if it comes different why always Retained earnings at date of acquisition and at the reporting date are not used ??

    February 18, 2013 at 3:04 pm #118147
    MikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23309
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    I’m not sure I understand you! I always use retained earnings at date of acquisition and retained earnings at reporting date.

    If you’re saying “Why do we not simply use shareholders’ equity as at acquisition date and as at reporting date?” it’s because we’re trying to calculate consolidated retained earnings! In addition, shareholders’ equity could include other matters such as revaluation reserve and we don’t want to combine earnings with revaluations

    OK?

    February 19, 2013 at 6:38 am #118212
    rhythm
    Member
    • Topics: 12
    • Replies: 20
    • ☆

    No i am saying when we need to calculate Group retained earning we do it like this for ex
    [if parent owns 80% of subsidiary]
    retained earning parent 100%
    +
    80% ( retained earning at acquisition – retained earning at reporting date) = Group retained Earning.

    in some examples they used ( total of Net assets at acq — at reporting date). although answer is similar because share capital and share premium remains the same but i am not clear about this.

    February 19, 2013 at 7:33 am #118216
    MikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23309
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    No, you’ve got your dates wrong. It’s the parent’s own ( 100% ) + the parent’s share ( in your example it’s 80% ) of the subsidiary’s post acquisition retained earnings ( less the parent’s share of any goodwill impaired since acquisition )

    In BOTH your sentences above you have stated “80% x retained earnings at acquisition – retained earnings at reporting date” whereas it should be “80% x retained earnings at reporting date – retained earnings at acquisition”

    And you’re correct …. there are answers in, for example, Kaplan material where net assets are used to determine the post acquisition retained earnings. That’s ok, provided there are no other reasons why net assets should have increased.

    That’s why I do it my way ( sorry Sinatra ) and restrict my working purely to the movement in retained earnings rather than consider the movement in net assets

    OK?

    February 19, 2013 at 12:17 pm #118232
    rhythm
    Member
    • Topics: 12
    • Replies: 20
    • ☆

    Yes got it. i am using Kaplan that’s why messed it up.
    Thanks

    February 19, 2013 at 8:46 pm #118272
    MikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23309
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Welcome

    October 22, 2014 at 7:25 am #205354
    nadeemmuzaffar
    Participant
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    What is the right way to deduct URP & additional depreciation? please give me the complete list of items which are used for the calculation of Group Retained earnings.

    October 22, 2014 at 7:42 am #205358
    MikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23309
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    What do you mean “the right way to deduct ……”

    In working W3 set out the columns as shown on the videos.

    Calculate the pup and / or the excess depreciation.

    Decide which company needs to be adjusted

    Put the pup / excess depreciation in the column of the company that needs to be adjusted

    And then proceed as normal?

    Does that answer your question or have I misunderstood you?

    October 22, 2014 at 5:12 pm #205423
    nadeemmuzaffar
    Participant
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Sorry, my question is very clear, we are calculating group reserve and we have to deduct pup from it. But my question is , whether i should deduct it after 80% proportionate or should deduct it without taking proportionate.

    October 22, 2014 at 5:32 pm #205431
    MikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23309
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Deduct the FULL amount of the pup from the selling company’s retained earnings in working W3.

    Then take H’s share of that adjusted post-acq retained earnings (where it was S that made the sale giving rise to the pup – if it was P making the sale, then the H share of S will not be affected by the pup)

    Have you watched the videos? And did you stay awake all the way through? If so, this is adequately covered within those recordings …. so maybe you in fact didn’t stay awake all the way through!

    October 22, 2014 at 6:50 pm #205457
    nadeemmuzaffar
    Participant
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Please,Give me the video link

    October 23, 2014 at 7:37 am #205512
    MikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23309
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    It’s one of the videos on consolidations – you should be able to find it for yourself!

    It looks like it’s the second video from chapter 8 “Inventory sold at a profit within the group”

    March 5, 2016 at 9:05 pm #303697
    annamarie
    Member
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Hello,

    I’ve got myself really confused with retained earnings. It seems the bbp way of working it out differs from the past papers and even different past papers have different ways.
    Is there an easy pro forma that I can follow as I am now lost in how to work it out!

    Thankyou

    March 5, 2016 at 11:02 pm #303706
    MikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23309
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    I cannot count the number of times that I say in the lecture recordings ….

    “H’s own

    +

    H’s share of S post-acq retained

    –

    Goodwill impaired since acquisition (just our share)

    There isn’t a single word in that little “song” that’s superfluous!

    And those three lines say it all! There’s nothing more to get involved with

    In fact, it cannot be simpler

    It can be more convoluted (sorry BPP and Kaplan) but if you choose to follow religiously those three lines, you cannot go wrong!

    March 6, 2016 at 10:11 am #303792
    annamarie
    Member
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Thank you very much for clearing that up for me 🙂 much easier way of working it out. I’m new to this site so haven’t had time to watch the videos and with my exam round the corner just focusing on past papers for now, will definitely watch them for my next exams!

    One little point I want to clarify with you, do I still need to deduct deferred consideration, URP, loss on equity instruments when doing the calculation that way? Or is there no need aslong as I follow them 3 steps?

    Thank you!

    March 6, 2016 at 10:26 am #303798
    MikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23309
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The amount of deferred consideration that needs to be unrolled since date of acquisition needs to be deducted from the parent’s retained earnings figure

    The pups need to be deducted from the retained earnings of the company that has recognised those profits when you are calculating consolidated retained earnings

    The loss on equity instruments? It depends! If they are FVTPL then the movement needs to be accounted for in the calculation of consolidated retained earnings

    March 6, 2016 at 11:06 am #303805
    annamarie
    Member
    • Topics: 1
    • Replies: 3
    • ☆

    Thank you for clearing that up, I get it now! 🙂

    March 6, 2016 at 5:54 pm #303858
    MikeLittle
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 27
    • Replies: 23309
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    That’s good 🙂

    September 26, 2020 at 1:35 pm #586769
    wisemawunyo
    Participant
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 1
    • ☆

    Is income surplus the same as retained earnings?

    October 1, 2020 at 8:32 pm #587164
    P2-D2
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 7149
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Hi,

    I’ve not really heard the term used but I imagine it is where the income exceeds the costs and so would be a profit type surplus. I feel that this terminology would be used more in charity accounts as opposed to company accounts, where the aim is to generate a surplus of income over the costs incurred.

    Thanks

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