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EPS - Bonus Fraction

Ssm1236y ago
Hi there, I got to this example and forgot the rationale behind a Bonus Fraction of 6/5. Can't find it in my notes - please can you remind? Wallace had $2,000,000 50¢ shares in issue on 1 January 20X4. On 1 May 20X4, Wallace issued 500,000 shares at their market value of $1.20 each. On 1 August 20X4, Wallace made a bonus issue of 1 share for every 5 in issue. What is the weighted average number of shares to use in Wallace’s Basic Earnings Per Share calculation for the year ended 31 December 20X4?
Ssm1236y ago#1
This is the answer and I'm just not sure as to why we apply bonus fraction 6/5 to the original 4m shares?? -- There are $2m 50c shares in issue at the start of 20X4, giving 4 million shares in issue. For market value issues of shares we calculate a weighted average in the year of issue. Bonus issues are treated as if the shares were issued at the same time as the original shares. A bonus issue of 1 for 5 means that 900,000 (4.5m × 1/5) additional shares were issued. We can apply a bonus fraction of 6/5 to allow for the bonus issue. The weighted average share calculation is as follows: b/f 4,000,000 * 4/12 * 6/5 BF* = 1,600,000 + Market value issue = 4,500,000 + 1:5 Bonus issue of 900,000 = 5,400,000 * 8/12 = 3,600,000 Total WANS = 1,600,000 + 3,600,000 = 5,200,000
P2-D2P2-D2Tutor6y ago#2
Hi, The bonus fraction is calculated as the number of share in issue after divided by the number in issue before. As it is a one for five issue, there are five in issue before and six after, hence the 6/5. This is then applied to the shares in issue before the issue took place. Thanks
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