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DIVISION A

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA PM Exams › DIVISION A

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 2 years ago by John Moffat.
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  • Author
    Posts
  • August 23, 2022 at 11:43 am #664036
    accaamnaacca
    Participant
    • Topics: 16
    • Replies: 8
    • ☆

    Division A, which is a part of the ACF Group, manufactures only one type of product, a Bit,
    which it sells to external customers and also to division C, another member of the group. ACF
    Group’s policy is that divisions have the freedom to set transfer prices and choose their
    suppliers.
    The ACF Group uses residual income (RI) to assess divisional performance and each year it
    sets each division a target RI. The group’s cost of capital is 12% a year.
    Division A
    Budgeted information for the coming year is:
    Maximum capacity 150,000 Bits
    External sales 110,000 Bits
    External selling price $35 per Bit
    Variable cost $22 per Bit
    Fixed costs $1,080,000
    Capital employed $3,200,000
    Target residual income $180,000
    Division C
    Division C has found two other companies willing to supply Bits:
    X could supply at $28 per Bit, but only for annual orders in excess of 50,000 Bits. Z could
    supply at $33 per Bit for any quantity ordered.

    aii) Calculate the two prices division A would have to quote to division C, if it
    became group policy to quote transfer prices based on opportunity costs

    for this part why haven’t we solved like this?
    Minimum transfer price

    MC (internal sales) 22X60000= 1320000
    OC (contribution lost external sales)= (35-22)X20000= 260000
    total Transfer Price 1580000

    but again for per unit transfer price which units should i take?

    August 23, 2022 at 11:52 am #664041
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54676
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    They can produce 40,000 units without losing any external sales. They can produce a total of 150,000 units but the maximum external sales are only 110,000.

    Does the answer in your Revision Kit not explain this?

    August 23, 2022 at 11:59 am #664043
    accaamnaacca
    Participant
    • Topics: 16
    • Replies: 8
    • ☆

    The question says that C wants a quote for 60,000 units. If they supply them with 60,000 then they can only sell the reminder of their capacity externally that is 150000-60000=90000

    but the External sales is 110,000 Bits , so 110000-90000= 20,000 , wouldn’t this be the units foregone?

    No answer doesnt explain this .
    i can’t figure out what two transfer prices will be? are they asking minimum and maximum?

    August 23, 2022 at 5:26 pm #664074
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54676
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The first 40,000 can be transferred at marginal cost because they are not losing them any external sales.

    The remaining 20,000 have to be transferred at marginal cost plus lost contribution, because they will be losing them external sales.

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