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chapter 12 leases , example no.1

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FR Exams › chapter 12 leases , example no.1

  • This topic has 5 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 1 year ago by Anonymous.
Viewing 6 posts - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • October 20, 2023 at 5:54 am #693709
    Anonymous
    Inactive
    • Topics: 53
    • Replies: 46
    • ☆☆

    Example 1 – Low-value assets
    Banana leases out a machine to Mango under a four year lease and Mango elects to apply the low-value
    exemption. The terms of the lease are that the annual lease rentals are $2,000 payable in arrears. As an
    incentive, Banana grants Mango a rent-free period in the first year.
    Explain how Mango would account for the lease in the financial statements.

    what would be our journal entries if we leased the machine midway of year 1?
    we would still have to pay 2000 for the three following years , so per annum =1500

    first year
    dr sopl 750
    cr accrual 750

    second year

    dr sopl 1500
    dr accrual 500
    cr bank 2000

    year 3

    dr sopl 1500
    dr accrual 250
    dr ?
    cr bank 2000

    I am confused , please help me here

    October 23, 2023 at 2:19 pm #693886
    P2-D2
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 7142
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Hi,

    We would pro-rate the expense as you have done in year 1 but then I think you would create a prepayment in the last year. You have effectively paid 2,000 this year but only expensed 1,500 and are left with the 500. You have now effectively paid 500 towards the next accounting period which we then release to profit or loss.

    Thanks

    October 24, 2023 at 8:08 am #693917
    Anonymous
    Inactive
    • Topics: 53
    • Replies: 46
    • ☆☆

    Could you give me the journal entries ?
    thank you

    October 25, 2023 at 8:51 pm #693978
    P2-D2
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 4
    • Replies: 7142
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    If you try them out then I’ll let you know if you’re right or not. It’s better for your learning that way. Good luck!

    October 26, 2023 at 2:59 am #693989
    Anonymous
    Inactive
    • Topics: 53
    • Replies: 46
    • ☆☆

    Professor I did not understand the earlier response , I thought seeing the journal entries would help .

    November 7, 2023 at 2:20 am #694496
    Anonymous
    Inactive
    • Topics: 53
    • Replies: 46
    • ☆☆

    Year 3:

    Similar to Year 2, you have an accrual of $250 left from the previous year, which reduces the amount to be expensed to $1,750 ($2,000 – $250). The journal entry would be:
    Dr SOPL: $1,750
    Dr Accrual: $250 (remaining amount from the previous year)
    Cr Bank: $2,000
    Year 4:

    In the final year, there is no accrual left from the previous years. However, you have effectively paid $500 more than the total lease expenses ($2,000/year for 4 years = $8,000). This excess payment is considered a prepayment for the last year. The journal entry would be:
    Dr Prepayment: $500 (prepayment made in previous years)
    Cr SOPL: $500 (to recognize the prepayment as an expense in the last year)

    I dont understand , could you help me with the entries, thank you for being available

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    Posts
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