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Bad debts and allowances

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FA – FIA FFA › Bad debts and allowances

  • This topic has 9 replies, 3 voices, and was last updated 10 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 10 posts - 1 through 10 (of 10 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • October 28, 2014 at 12:22 am #206319
    Kerron
    Member
    • Topics: 5
    • Replies: 5
    • ☆

    Hi

    I’d like an answer to the following:

    When an allowance figure is brought forward why is the decrease or increase in allowance entered on the income statement and not the entire allowance.

    Your assistance is greatly appreciated!

    Kerron Duncan

    October 28, 2014 at 4:41 pm #206434
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54674
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Because it is only costing (or saving) us anything if we change the allowance. If the allowance were to stay the same then there would be no cost involved.

    For a full explanation you are going to have to watch my free lecture on this – I cannot type out the whole lecture here 🙂

    October 28, 2014 at 10:00 pm #206468
    Kerron
    Member
    • Topics: 5
    • Replies: 5
    • ☆

    Thank you very much for that clarification.

    Sincerely,
    Kerron Duncan

    October 29, 2014 at 8:43 am #206504
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54674
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

    November 5, 2014 at 12:12 pm #207799
    archana
    Member
    • Topics: 24
    • Replies: 62
    • ☆☆

    sir, I did not understand the double entry for allowance for receivable.
    and the most confusing part for me is why don’t we adjust allowance for receivable in ledger a/c but adjust in SOFP.
    for example, Opening receivable (OR)= 5000
    3% allowance for receivable
    In ledger a/c, we get the closing balance as 5000 itself. But, in SOFP we deduct that allowance from receivable.. why??

    November 5, 2014 at 5:09 pm #207855
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54674
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    The ledger account balance and the figure on the SOFP are the same – the SOFP is simply a list of the balances on the ledger accounts.

    The balance on receivables is a debit balance, the balance on the allowance for receivables is a credit balance. On the SOFP we net the two off because net receivables is the amount that we feel certain of collecting.

    November 7, 2014 at 2:40 pm #208239
    archana
    Member
    • Topics: 24
    • Replies: 62
    • ☆☆

    sir, my confusions still not cleared. 🙁

    ‘The ledger account balance and the figure on the SOFP are the same – the SOFP is simply a list of the balances on the ledger accounts.’…. can you give me example?

    Opening receivable (OR)= 5000
    3% allowance for receivable..
    here, ledger balance is 5000 but sOFP balance is 4850???? ledger balance and SOFP balance are not same as u have told earlier.
    why dont we deduct allowance in ledger balance of receivables but in SOFP??? sir, could plz kindly clarify me… 🙁

    November 7, 2014 at 6:43 pm #208304
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54674
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Have you watched the lectures? The SOFP used to be called the Balance Sheet, precisely because it is simply listing the balances the are left on the t-accounts.

    You ask for an example, but the lecture that goes with Chapter 3 of the Course Notes goes through a complete example. I am not going to type out here the entire lecture!

    With regard to the receivables, the balance on the receivables account is 5,000 (Dr). The balance on the allowance for receivables is 150 (Cr). On the SOFP we show the net of the two balances.

    Again, I explain all of this in the free lecture on Irrecoverable debts and allowances.

    You must watch the lectures. There is no point at all in just studying from the course notes. Either you watch the lectures, or you study from a Study Text from one of the approved publishers.

    November 8, 2014 at 12:02 am #208329
    archana
    Member
    • Topics: 24
    • Replies: 62
    • ☆☆

    Thank yuh John. 🙂

    November 8, 2014 at 11:43 am #208381
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54674
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You are welcome 🙂

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