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- January 5, 2021 at 6:27 pm #601670
Dear tutor,
In example 3 in Leases chapter we have the following information.
Example 3 – Sale and leaseback (1)
Apple required funds to finance a new ambitious rebranding exercise. It’s only possible way of raising
finance is through the sale and leaseback of its head office building for a period of 10 years. The lease
payments of $1 million are to be made at the end of the lease period
The current fair value of the building is $10 million and the carrying value is $8.4 million. The interest rate
implicit in the lease is 5%.
Advise Apple on how to account for the sale and leaseback in its financial statements if the office
building were to be sold at the fair value of $10 million and:
(a) Performance obligations are not satisfied; or,
(b) Performance obligations are satisfied.Answer to example 3 – Sale and leaseback (1)
(i) Transfer of asset is not a sale
Seller Lessor
• Continue to recognise the asset @ $8.4 million and
depreciate.
• Do not recognise the asset as it has not been sold
to the buyer.
• Recognise a financial liability @ transfer proceeds
of $10 million.
• Recognise a financial asset @ transfer proceeds of
$10 million.
(ii) Transfer of asset is sale
Seller Lessor
• Derecognise the asset @ $8.4 million1
• Recognise purchase of the asset @ $10 million (fair
value = proceeds)
• Recognise lease liability @ PV of lease rentals2
• Apply lessor accounting
• Recognise a right-of-use asset, as a proportion of
the previous carrying value of underlying asset 3
• Gain/loss on rights transferred 4
DR Bank $10,000,000
DR Right of use asset3 (W2) $6,486,257
CR Lease liability2 (W1) $7,721,735
CR PPE – Building1 $8,400,000
CR Gain on transfer4 $364,522
(W1) Lease liability = PV of lease rentals at rate implicit in the lease = $1 million x AF1-10@5%
Lease a = $1 million x 7.722 = $7,721,735
(W2) $ $
Right-of-use retained 7,721,735 77.22% 6,486,257
Rights transferred 2,278,265 22.78% 1,913,743
Total 10,000,000 100.0% 8,400,000How did we calculated the annuity factor? Is it brought forward knowledge from another course?
Thank you.
January 5, 2021 at 7:53 pm #601686Hi,
Yes, the calculation is knowledge from another paper. You will be given the annuity factor or discount factor in the exam, so do not worry too much about how to calculate it.
Thanks
January 6, 2021 at 11:06 am #601723Thank you!
January 9, 2021 at 9:45 am #605332No worries, glad it is much clearer.
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