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Absorption Costing Query – Product Z (BP Revision Kit Ch9 Q9.5 AC&MC P41& P163)

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › Absorption Costing Query – Product Z (BP Revision Kit Ch9 Q9.5 AC&MC P41& P163)

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 8 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 2 posts - 1 through 2 (of 2 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • December 9, 2016 at 8:16 am #362551
    kirit
    Member
    • Topics: 22
    • Replies: 33
    • ☆☆

    Hello John,

    I’m stuck on the following question. and really need your help please

    Cost and Selling Prices for Product Z are:

    DM $6
    DL $7.50
    VPOH $2.50
    FPOH OAR $5
    Total $21
    Profit $9
    Selling Price $30

    Budgeted Production for the month was 5000 units. The Co managed to produce 5800 units. Selling 5200 units. Incurred Fixed OH Costs of $27,400.

    What was AC profit for the month ?

    The answer provided, which confuses me is:

    Sales (5200 @ $30) $156,000
    Materials (5200 @ $6) $31,200
    Labour (5200 @ $7.50) $39,000
    Variable OH (5200 @ $2.50) $13,000

    Total Variable Costs ($83,200)
    Fixed OH ($5 @ 5200) $26,000
    Over-absorbed OH $1600
    AC Profit $48,400

    I understand the Sales Revenue:
    Sales Revenue (Units sold 5200 x $30) $156,000

    However, the following confuses me:

    Less Cost of sales
    Opening Inventory $0
    Add Production Costs:
    ($6+7.50+2+5=) $21 x 5800 = $121800

    I’ve gone wrong somewhere, but I always thought it was Total production costs. ( In this case as its AC, its $21, as it includes OAR) x units produced.
    Co managed to produce 5800 units.

    So, $21 x 5800 = $121800

    But the answer took the units sold 5800 x $21

    Can you please help me. I’m now very confused. Thank you.

    December 9, 2016 at 2:40 pm #362649
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54655
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    You can’t get the profit by subtracting the cost of producing 5,800 from the revenue from selling only 5,200 units!!!

    What about the closing inventory?

    The cost of goods sold is the cost of the 5,800 produced less the cost of the 600 that are in closing inventory.

    $121,800 – (600 x $21) = $109,200 (which is the same as 5,200 x $21)

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