Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › Absorption Costing Query – Product Z (BP Revision Kit Ch9 Q9.5 AC&MC P41& P163)
- This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 8 years ago by John Moffat.
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- December 9, 2016 at 8:16 am #362551
Hello John,
I’m stuck on the following question. and really need your help please
Cost and Selling Prices for Product Z are:
DM $6
DL $7.50
VPOH $2.50
FPOH OAR $5
Total $21
Profit $9
Selling Price $30Budgeted Production for the month was 5000 units. The Co managed to produce 5800 units. Selling 5200 units. Incurred Fixed OH Costs of $27,400.
What was AC profit for the month ?
The answer provided, which confuses me is:
Sales (5200 @ $30) $156,000
Materials (5200 @ $6) $31,200
Labour (5200 @ $7.50) $39,000
Variable OH (5200 @ $2.50) $13,000Total Variable Costs ($83,200)
Fixed OH ($5 @ 5200) $26,000
Over-absorbed OH $1600
AC Profit $48,400I understand the Sales Revenue:
Sales Revenue (Units sold 5200 x $30) $156,000However, the following confuses me:
Less Cost of sales
Opening Inventory $0
Add Production Costs:
($6+7.50+2+5=) $21 x 5800 = $121800I’ve gone wrong somewhere, but I always thought it was Total production costs. ( In this case as its AC, its $21, as it includes OAR) x units produced.
Co managed to produce 5800 units.So, $21 x 5800 = $121800
But the answer took the units sold 5800 x $21
Can you please help me. I’m now very confused. Thank you.
December 9, 2016 at 2:40 pm #362649You can’t get the profit by subtracting the cost of producing 5,800 from the revenue from selling only 5,200 units!!!
What about the closing inventory?
The cost of goods sold is the cost of the 5,800 produced less the cost of the 600 that are in closing inventory.
$121,800 – (600 x $21) = $109,200 (which is the same as 5,200 x $21)
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