Wrongful trading / insolvency

Hello Sir!

Back again.

I just want to check the below question please, source: BPP textbook, Mock Exam (section A, 2 points, Q41).

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Question 41:
Which TWO of the following are criminal offences that directors of a company may commit as a consequence of their company being insolvent?

(1) Acting as a director whilst disqualified
(2) Making a false declaration of solvency
(3) Wrongful trading
(4) Abuse of position

A 1 and 2
B 1 and 4
C 2 and 3
D 3 and 4

Answer:
All of the offences may be commited by directors, but only making a false declaration of solvency and wrongful trading are a consequence of insolvency – ie they can only be committed by directors of insolvent companies.

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I’m confused because the question asks which criminal offences can be commited but I understand that both options would not be criminal, particularly (3) as I understood only Fraudulent trading could be a criminal matter. As a result I foolishly guessed option A.