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Variances

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › Variances

  • This topic has 4 replies, 3 voices, and was last updated 10 years ago by John Moffat.
Viewing 5 posts - 1 through 5 (of 5 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • June 19, 2014 at 7:20 am #177160
    Miss NM
    Member
    • Topics: 12
    • Replies: 23
    • ☆

    In a period 4920 units were made with a std labour allowance of 6.5 hours per unit at $5 per hour. Actual wages were $6 per hour and there was a favourable efficiency variance of $36000.

    Calculate number of labour hours actually worked?

    June 19, 2014 at 7:36 am #177163
    Miss NM
    Member
    • Topics: 12
    • Replies: 23
    • ☆

    Hi Sir kindly help me with this theory question as well :

    if actual sales at actual selling price is more than actual sales at standard selling price, is the variance favourable or adverse?

    June 19, 2014 at 8:10 am #177170
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54664
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    1 They should have worked 4920 x 6.5 hours = 31980 hours.

    There is a favourable eff variance of 36,000. At 6 per hour is means it is favourable by 36,000/6 = 6,000 hours.

    So the actual hours worked were 6,000 less than the standard hours.

    2 If the actual selling price is more than standard selling price, do you think this would give more profit or less profit?
    If it is more profit then the variance is favourable; if it is less profit then the variance is adverse.

    June 22, 2014 at 11:29 am #177398
    danny
    Participant
    • Topics: 0
    • Replies: 2
    • ☆

    hi Sir, help me
    MCQ
    Michel has the following results.
    10,080 hours actually worked and paid costing $8,770
    If the rate variance is $706 adverse, the efficiency variance $256 favourable, and 5,000 units
    were produced, what is the standard production time per unit?

    1.95 hours

    2.08 hours

    1.96 hours

    2.07 hours

    June 22, 2014 at 12:57 pm #177404
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54664
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    10,080 hours should have cost 8770 – 706 = $8064

    So standard cost per hour = 8064 / 10080 = $0.80

    Efficiency variance is $256 favourable, so they must have worked 256/0.80 = 320 hours less than standard.
    So standard hours = 10,080 + 320 = 10,400 hours

    So standard hours per unit = 10400 / 5,000 = 2.08 hours.

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