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To calculate depreciation charge

AAvishay11y ago
The plant and machinery ccount (at cost) of a business for the year ended 31 December 20X5 was as follows: PLANT AND MACHINERY- COST DEBIT CREDIT 20X5 20X5 1 JAN Balance b/f 240,000 31 MAR Transfer to disposal a/c 60,000 30 JUN Cash purchase of plant 160000 31 DEC Balance c/f 340,000 =400,000 =400000 The company's policy is to charge depreciation at 20% per year on the straight line basis, with proportionate depreciation in the years of purchase and disposal. What should the depreciation charge for the year ended 31 December 20X5? A. $ 68,000 B. $ 64,000 C. $ 61,000 D. $ 55,000 Sir can you explain me this question step by step. Sir please show a me a logical approach to this question as I didn't understand very much in the book answer.
John MoffatJohn MoffatTutor11y ago#1
There is more than one way of getting the answer. Here is one way: From 1 Jan to 31 Mar (3 months), the cost remained at 240,000. So the depreciation for that period is 20% x 240,000 x 3/12 From 1 Apr to 30 Jun (3 months), the cost was 180,000 (240,000 - 60,000). So the depreciation for that period is 20% x 180,000 x 3/12 From 1 Jul to 31 Dec (6 months), the cost was 340,000 (180,000 + 160,000). So the depreciation for that period is 20% x 340,000 x 6/12 Now all you need to do is get the total :-)
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