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Throughput accounting MCQ

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA PM Exams › Throughput accounting MCQ

  • This topic has 3 replies, 2 voices, and was last updated 1 year ago by John Moffat.
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  • December 6, 2021 at 11:40 am #642706
    John1998m
    Member
    • Topics: 62
    • Replies: 36
    • ☆☆

    I know a question in the kit about throughput accounting where we are not told labor hours per unit (but do not remember where it is but figures are different)

    Products————————————A———B———C———D
    Selling Price per unit——————-400——300——200——150
    Material cost per unit——————-125——100——90———60
    Labor cost per unit———————-120——-80——-50———20
    Production Overhead per unit——–100——-60——-30———50

    Production units per hour————–300——-250——200——100

    (Question)
    What is the production ranking of product Y?

    We are not told what is the labor hour per unit that each product is taking so how can we able to rank them?

    (Answer)
    Products————————————A———–B————C———–D
    Throughput cost per unit————–275——–200———110———90
    Production units————————-300——–250———200——–100
    Total Throughput return————$82500—-$50000—-$22000—-$9000
    Rank—————————————1st———-2nd———3rd———4th

    If we do not know the labor hour per unit for each product taken then we would rank the products on total throughput return (or total throughput cost).

    Is that correct?

    December 6, 2021 at 3:58 pm #642734
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 56
    • Replies: 51952
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    But we do know the hours per unit, and they must be ranked on the throughput return per hour (not simply on the throughput return).

    A can be produced at the rate of 300 per hour, therefore the time per unit is 1/300 hours.
    The throughput return per unit is $275.
    Therefore the throughput return per hour is 275/(1/300) = $82,500.

    December 6, 2021 at 4:20 pm #642745
    John1998m
    Member
    • Topics: 62
    • Replies: 36
    • ☆☆

    BUT you are considering that every product is taking one hour to make their units but this might not be the case!!!

    Such as in your example 1 (chapter 5) of the notes we do have 2 hrs per unit for product A and 1 hrs per unit for product B. In my example, we do not know the hours that every product is taking unless we assume that every product is taking one hour to make their units.

    So you are saying that when we do not know that how many hours every product is taking then we do assume that every product is taking one hour. (correct?)

    December 6, 2021 at 4:36 pm #642751
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 56
    • Replies: 51952
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    I am not assuming that at all.

    If they are capable of producing at the rate of 300 units per hour, then it means they can produce 300 units in 1 hour and therefore each unit must be taking 1/300 hours.

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