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Struggling to calculate profit from a sales figure

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA FA – FIA FFA › Struggling to calculate profit from a sales figure

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 5 years ago by John Moffat.
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  • Author
    Posts
  • February 6, 2021 at 12:45 pm #609438
    hunzlaaftab
    Member
    • Topics: 6
    • Replies: 2
    • ☆

    Hello sir,

    I have a question regarding calculating profit from sales of inventory. The question is about finding the value of costs of goods destroyed but to correctly solve it you need to find a figure for the costs of goods sold by deducting profit from the sales figure. Here is the full question below.

    Orlean Flames is a shop which sells clothes. on 1st January 20X5 it had trade inventory which cost $7345. During the 9 months to 30 September 20X5 the business purchased goods from suppliers costing $106420. Sales during the same period were $154000. The shop makes gross profit of 40% on cost of everything it sells. On 30 September 20X5 there was a fire which destroyed most of the inventory in it. Only $350 of inventory was undamaged and fit for sale. How much inventory was lost in the fire?

    As the question states gross profit of 40%, I proceeded to take 40% of the sales figure of $154000 which gave me a profit of $61600 and therefore a cost of goods sold value of $92400.

    However the answer provided to me is this:

    sales (140%) 154000
    gross profit (40%) 44000
    cost of goods sold (100%)110000

    I am confused because I thought the method of working provided by the answer is the way you calculate profit using the mark-up method. Have I read the question wrong or is the working incorrect?

    Many thanks

    February 6, 2021 at 5:18 pm #609461
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54831
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    Why did you take the profit as 40% of sales when the question specifically says that the profit is 40% of cost?!!

    If the profit is 40% of cost then for every $100 cost the profit is 40% x 100 = $40, and the selling price is therefore $140.

    The answer provided is correct 🙂

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