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Setting Budgets

Forums › Ask ACCA Tutor Forums › Ask the Tutor ACCA MA – FIA FMA › Setting Budgets

  • This topic has 1 reply, 2 voices, and was last updated 3 years ago by John Moffat.
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  • August 14, 2022 at 9:27 pm #663082
    teshwar
    Participant
    • Topics: 47
    • Replies: 30
    • ☆☆

    A firm sets its fixed budget at 100%. The budgeted sales are $300,000 and budgeted net profit is $50,000. Budgeted costs are 70% fixed costs and 30% variable costs.

    What is the flexed budget for net profit at 80% capacity?

    Sales 300,000 x 80% = 240,000
    Variable costs (300,000 – 50,000 x 30% x 80%) = (60,000)

    Fixed costs ( 300,000 – 50,000 x 70%) = (175,000)

    Net profit 5000

    Sir John, my confusion is the variable costs why did they find 80% on the variable costs only and not on the fixed costs as well.

    Can you explain please

    Thank you

    Reference: Bpp – Setting Budgets question 11.15 page 95

    August 15, 2022 at 7:33 am #663100
    John Moffat
    Keymaster
    • Topics: 57
    • Replies: 54835
    • ☆☆☆☆☆

    I do not have the BPP Study Text – only the Revision Kit.

    However, as I explain in my free lectures, fixed costs are by definition costs that do not change with the level of production.

    So although at 80% capacity the variable costs will only be 80%, the total fixed costs will remain unchanged whatever the capacity.

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